Step 1: Coding the DataCoding is both the first and most crucial step between gathering data and developing a validtheory from the data.
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With MAXQDA, you can search for datasegments as you code the data and have analytical ideas, allowing you to develop the theory inreal-time! If you don’t already have a MAXQDA license, download the 14-day free trial to getstarted.2.1. Grounded theory research, especiallywhen conducted with the constant comparative method of data analysis, is “a labor-intensivetask that requires the researcher to invest time in the processes of analysis and data collection”(Kolb, 2012).The process is much clearer when you use software.
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With no rigidstructure or prescribed rules, researchers must work entirely on their own, which often leads touncertainty about how to get the analysis process started. However, the freedom that grounded theory gives to theresearcher may also be one of its biggest challenges when it is put into practice. Finally, the categories created through this process, as well asthe links found between them, are used as the basis for the development of a new theory.The main steps in using MAXQDA to analyze qualitative data based on the grounded theorymethodology are what we call the ‘4 Cs’:1.2.3.4.coding the data,customizing the Code System,category building with Creative Coding, andconstructing theories with MAXMaps.These steps facilitate an analysis process that gives the researcher the freedom to construct newtheories instead of simply collecting data to test how well an established theory applies to thesocial phenomena they are studying. Grounded Theory Analysis with MAXQDAIn grounded theory-based analysis, the researcher generally analyzes the data as follows: findingrepeating themes by thoroughly reviewing the data coding the emergent themes with keywordsand phrases grouping the codes into concepts hierarchically and then categorizing the conceptsthrough relationship identification. This article will, therefore, serve as a practical guide toanalyzing data with MAXQDA rather than a methodological assessment of grounded theory itself.2.
MAXQDAResearch Example:Grounded TheoryMAXQDA Research BlogNovember 2018especially when it comes to coding. There are also many iterations of the grounded theory process,1 This may be because grounded theory methodology and its application“foster seeing your data in fresh ways and exploring your ideas about the data through earlyanalytic writing” (Charmaz, 2006). Grounded theory,therefore, begins with the collection of data based on a question rather than the aim to test ahypothesis.The principles of grounded theory were articulated in 1967 by sociologists Barney Glaser andAnselm Strauss in their book “The Discovery of Grounded Theory.” The idea of starting with thedata in order to create the theory contradicted previous methodological traditions, which mostlysuggested that researchers should verify already-formulated theory during data collection.“Grounded theory is the discovery of theory from data systematically obtained from socialresearch” (Glaser & Strauss, 2009).Grounded theory remains one of the most popular qualitative methodological frameworks usedby researchers today. In other words, by collecting and analyzing qualitative data, theresearcher can construct a new theory that is “grounded” in that data. What is Grounded Theory?The central principle of grounded theory is that the researcher’s theories about a topic areconstructed based on their data. Step 4: Constructing the Theory with MAXMaps3.Tip: The Importance of Memos3.1.
Step 3: Category Building with Creative Coding2.4.
This step-by-step guide will walk youthrough MAXQDA’s tools that will help you get started with your grounded theory analysis quickly andeasily.Keywords: analysis methodology, analytic writing, Charmaz, code memos, code tree, computer assistedqualitative analysis, creative coding, in-vivo coding, MAXMaps, open coding, Glaser and Strauss, QDA,qualitative methodological framework, soicla science, grounded theoryTable of Contents1.What is Grounded Theory?2.Grounded Theory Analysis with MAXQDA2.1. MAXQDAResearch Example:Grounded TheoryMAXQDA Research BlogNovember 2018Grounded Theory Analysis with MAXQDA:Step-By-Step GuideMAXQDA TeamAbstract: MAXQDA supports various methodological frameworks, including grounded theory, by helpingyou collect, organize, analyze, visualize, and publish your data.